2023QS世界大學計算機科學專業(yè)排名公布麻省理工連莊全球第一

　　試問當下哪個專業(yè)最火爆，非計算機莫屬！據(jù)統(tǒng)計，2023-2023年申請計算機專業(yè)留學的人數(shù)突破了14萬，同比增長25%。計算機專業(yè)作為最熱門留學專業(yè)和最具潛力專業(yè)當之無愧。其實計算機專業(yè)分為兩大方向，其中以對信息的獲取、儲存、保護、加工、檢索和傳輸領(lǐng)域研究的學科被稱為信息技術(shù)（Information Technology，簡稱IT），另一大領(lǐng)域則是針對包括數(shù)學、數(shù)據(jù)分析、數(shù)論、程序編制、計算機功能結(jié)構(gòu)、神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)科學，我們稱之為計算機科學（Computer Science）。

　　之所以越來越多的申請者選擇計算機相關(guān)的專業(yè)，究其原因還是和職業(yè)發(fā)展有千絲萬縷的聯(lián)系。計算機相關(guān)專業(yè)的畢業(yè)生在就業(yè)時可選擇領(lǐng)域和方向非常多樣，既可以成為軟件開發(fā)工程師、程序設(shè)計院、數(shù)據(jù)分析師，當然也可以自主創(chuàng)業(yè)。正因為計算機專業(yè)的畢業(yè)生在學術(shù)研究方面具有非常大的優(yōu)勢，所以在大數(shù)據(jù)時代的當下，幾乎沒有任何行業(yè)（特別是工商金融領(lǐng)域）的高精尖的復雜難題能離開計算機。

　　對于有意申請計算機科學專業(yè)留學的學生來講，選擇最適合自己留學目的國和院校是踏出申請的第一步。除了 咨詢有著50年留學服務經(jīng)驗的IDP教育集團資深留學顧問之外，對于申請者來講，參考最新發(fā)布的2023QS世界大學學科排名則不失為一種明智的選擇。

　　全球高等教育研究機構(gòu)QS Quacquarelli Symonds 正式于2月27日發(fā)布了2023年QS世界大學學科排名。在公布的5大學科領(lǐng)域及48個分類專業(yè)中，熱門申請專業(yè)計算機科學（Computer Science）。快來和IDP君一起來看看各個國家的綜合表選吧！

　　QS世界大學學科排名·4大評選因素

　　QS世界大學學科排名的評選更偏向于學術(shù)元素，此次榜單的評選基于（Academic reputation）、雇主聲譽（Employer reputation）、論文引用率（Research citations per paper）以及H-index（H指數(shù)，用于評估研究人員的學術(shù)產(chǎn)出數(shù)量與學術(shù)產(chǎn)出水平）4大維度。

　　QS世界大學學科排名·數(shù)據(jù)來源

　　2023年QS世界大學學科排名結(jié)果基于全球83000多名學者的全面評估、頂尖雇主對大學畢業(yè)生全球就業(yè)競爭力的42000份綜合評價，以及對最大文摘數(shù)據(jù)庫Scopus中2200萬學術(shù)文獻及2億引文數(shù)據(jù)的分析。

　　IDP計算機科學專業(yè)排名分析

　　英國：英國大學在今年QS世界大學計算機科學專業(yè)排名中的表現(xiàn)基本與去年持平，7所百強上榜院校中，劍橋大學和牛津大學躋身世界TOP10院校陣營，分別位列第5名和第6名。帝國理工學院、愛丁堡大學和倫敦大學學院表現(xiàn)搶眼，殺進世界前50。另外兩所百強院校名額則花落倫敦大學國王學院和曼徹斯特大學。

　　美國：毫無疑問美國院校再一次成為2023QS世界大學計算機科學專業(yè)排名榜單中最亮眼的“仔”，26所院校瓜分了百強近三分之一的名額。麻省理工學院、斯坦福大學以及卡內(nèi)基梅隆大學，連莊瓜分前三甲名額。另外兩所十強院校分別是排名第4的加州大學伯克利分校以及第7的哈佛大學。

　　澳洲：作為南半球經(jīng)濟與技術(shù)中心，澳洲院校在QS世界大學計算機專業(yè)排名的榜單上表現(xiàn)同樣搶眼。和英國一樣共有7所院校躋身世界百強。墨爾本大學雖然今年名次下降較大，但是仍舊以世界第32的名次摘得澳洲院校的頭把交椅。澳洲國立大學和悉尼大學順利殺出重圍，位列第40和第42名。其他百強上榜澳洲院校分別是蒙納士大學、新南威爾士大學、昆士蘭大學以及悉尼科技大學。

2023QS世界大學學科排名計算機科學專業(yè)排名TOP50排名

2023	2023	Institution	Country	Academic	Employer	Citations	H	Score
1	1	Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)	United States	91.1	98.1	94.8	97	94.6
2	2	Stanford University	United States	88.9	95.5	100	100	94.2
3	3	Carnegie Mellon University	United States	100	81.9	95.8	96.7	93.4
4	4	University of California, Berkeley (UCB)	United States	86.7	89.3	98.6	96.4	90.7
5	5	University of Cambridge	United Kingdom	85.1	97.4	91.2	87.5	90.1
6	7	University of Oxford	United Kingdom	83.2	96.2	92.8	87.1	89.1
7	6	Harvard University	United States	80.2	100	92.7	86.3	88.9
8	18=	Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL)	Switzerland	87.2	88.4	91.2	89.7	88.5
9	9	ETH Zurich (Swiss Federal Institute of Technology)	Switzerland	83.7	87.7	95.2	94.5	88.2
10	10=	National University of Singapore (NUS)	Singapore	78.9	91.9	90.3	90.2	86.2
11	10=	University of Toronto	Canada	83.2	82.5	97.2	90.2	86.1
12	16	Nanyang Technological University (NTU)	Singapore	75.9	89.4	90.4	92.8	84.7
13=	8	Princeton University	United States	76	84.6	99.5	92.8	84.6
13=	13	University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA)	United States	77.7	87.4	92.8	89	84.6
15=	12	Imperial College London	United Kingdom	79.5	87.7	88.5	87.5	84.5
15=	20	Tsinghua University	China	77.3	88.6	85.7	94.6	84.5
17	18=	University of Washington	United States	84.1	71.6	97.1	92.2	83.5
18=	24	Columbia University	United States	75.6	83.6	93.7	87.5	82.5
18=	17	Peking University	China	75.3	87.6	85.7	88.6	82.5
20	33	New York University (NYU)	United States	76.9	77.6	98.5	89.2	82.2
21	28=	University of Edinburgh	United Kingdom	83.2	76.3	89.5	83.5	82.1
22	31	University of Waterloo	Canada	78.6	77.8	91.4	90.2	82
23	32	UCL (University College London)	United Kingdom	77.9	78.8	90.9	89	81.8
24	21	Georgia Institute of Technology (Georgia Tech)	United States	76.9	77.2	91	94.2	81.7
25	25	Cornell University	United States	74.6	79.5	95.5	90.2	81.5
26=	14=	The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST)	Hong Kong	73.6	82.2	93.4	87.7	81.3
26=	22=	The University of Tokyo	Japan	78.4	87.8	77.1	80	81.3
28	34=	University of British Columbia	Canada	73.9	79.5	93.2	90.7	81
29=	22=	California Institute of Technology (Caltech)	United States	79.3	79.8	87.9	80.3	80.9
29=	27	University of Texas at Austin	United States	72.5	76.3	98.1	95.1	80.9
31	28=	University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign	United States	75.8	72.9	94.2	93.9	80.4
32	14=	The University of Melbourne	Australia	71.7	84.9	89.8	84	80.2
33	26	University of Hong Kong (HKU)	Hong Kong	71.6	84	89.3	84.9	80
34=	42	Technische Universität München	Germany	77.6	76.7	84.3	86.9	79.7
34=	37=	University of Pennsylvania	United States	71	82.2	92.3	85.1	79.7
36	28=	The Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK)	Hong Kong	72.7	77.7	93.5	88.1	79.6
37	44	Politecnico di Milano	Italy	67.4	90.3	82.1	83.7	78.9
38=	34=	KAIST - Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology	South Korea	74.4	77.9	84.7	84.9	78.6
38=	48	Shanghai Jiao Tong University	China	70.1	83.3	83.5	87.1	78.6
40	37=	Australian National University (ANU)	Australia	70.7	77.9	92.4	83.5	78
41	51-100	KTH, Royal Institute of Technology	Sweden	74.3	73.6	88.3	85.1	77.8
42	36	The University of Sydney	Australia	68.8	82.7	85.8	81.6	77.4
43		Université PSL (Paris Sciences & Lettres)	France	66.5	85.7	87.1	78.9	77.2
44	47	University of Southern California	United States	69.4	72.3	92.9	91.4	77.1
45	40	Seoul National University (SNU)	South Korea	70.5	80.7	83.8	80.3	77
46=	45=	University of California, San Diego (UCSD)	United States	70	69.9	95.2	90.4	76.8
46=	39	Yale University	United States	69.6	82.6	86.5	74.8	76.8
48	49	Lomonosov Moscow State University	Russia	71.6	91.7	72.2	64.4	76.6
49	43	National Taiwan University (NTU)	Taiwan	68.3	83.7	81.1	79.2	76.5
50	45=	University of Michigan	United States	64.5	77.4	92	90.4	76.4
51-100	51-100	Boston University	United States	58.6	74.2	90.8	79.7
51-100	50	City University of Hong Kong	Hong Kong	65.9	70.3	90.7	86.3
51-100	51-100	Delft University of Technology	Netherlands	64.7	76	84.8	87.9
51-100	51-100	Duke University	United States	61.8	71	92	80.6
51-100	101-150	Ecole Polytechnique	France	61.8	88.6	79.6	69.4
51-100	101-150	Eindhoven University of Technology	Netherlands	68.1	66.2	84.2	82.6
51-100	51-100	Fudan University	China	65.9	80.6	82.1	77.1
51-100	51-100	Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IITB)	India	67.3	83.3	76.8	73
51-100	51-100	Indian Institute of Technology Delhi (IITD)	India	63.9	81.6	82.5	75.8
51-100	51-100	Katholieke Universiteit Leuven	Belgium	71	70.8	87	84.6
51-100	51-100	King's College London (KCL)	United Kingdom	65.4	72.6	87.1	77.7
51-100	51-100	KIT, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie	Germany	68.4	69	87.1	82.8
51-100	51-100	Korea University	South Korea	58.5	78.5	83.9	78
51-100	51-100	Kyoto University	Japan	64.3	81.5	74.1	73.8
51-100	51-100	Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München	Germany	74.2	66.5	85.1	75.8
51-100	51-100	McGill University	Canada	65.4	80.9	85.3	83
51-100	51-100	Monash University	Australia	63	79.4	81.9	72.7
51-100	101-150	Nanjing University	China	64.2	69.5	83.9	83.3
51-100	51-100	National Chiao Tung University	Taiwan	60.2	79.6	78.5	75.5
51-100	51-100	National Tsing Hua University	Taiwan	60.2	80.9	79.6	72.3
51-100	51-100	Politecnico di Torino	Italy	60.3	81.9	82.6	78.9
51-100	51-100	Purdue University	United States	61.2	73.2	87	86.1
51-100	51-100	Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule Aachen	Germany	67.1	72.8	82	80.3
51-100	51-100	Sapienza - Università di Roma	Italy	69.2	72.4	83	80.6
51-100		Sorbonne University	France	65.2	73.8	81	78
51-100	51-100	Technion - Israel Institute of Technology	Israel	72.3	64.3	87.5	82.3
51-100	51-100	Technische Universität Berlin	Germany	69.5	71.9	83.5	80.3
51-100	51-100	Technische Universität Wien	Austria	73.7	59.8	82.5	81.8
51-100	51-100	The Hong Kong Polytechnic University	Hong Kong	58.5	71.4	91.9	84.6
51-100	51-100	The University of Auckland	New Zealand	62.6	76.9	86.3	74.1
51-100	51-100	The University of Manchester	United Kingdom	67	76.5	84.5	79.2
51-100	41	The University of New South Wales (UNSW)	Australia	66.1	82.2	83	81.8
51-100	51-100	The University of Queensland (UQ)	Australia	61.3	75.3	91.2	77.4
51-100	51-100	Tokyo Institute of Technology	Japan	64.3	78.5	73.7	73
51-100	51-100	Trinity College Dublin (TCD)	Ireland	66.2	78	80.2	68.9
51-100	51-100	Universidad de Chile	Chile	58.2	77.7	87.7	75.5
51-100	51-100	Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM)	Mexico	60.4	87.1	74.2	62.1
51-100	51-100	Universidade de São Paulo (USP)	Brazil	59.7	85	76.4	76.2
51-100	51-100	Università di Bologna (UNIBO)	Italy	59.7	77.6	84.1	79.2
51-100	101-150	Università di Pisa	Italy	64.7	70.8	83.9	78.9
51-100	101-150	Université Catholique de Louvain (UCL)	Belgium	65.1	71.7	87.1	74.1
51-100	101-150	Université de Montréal	Canada	62	71.1	92.6	85.5
51-100	51-100	Universiti Malaya (UM)	Malaysia	65.5	72.6	87.1	77.7
51-100	51-100	University of Amsterdam	Netherlands	73.1	65.2	89.5	78.3
51-100	51-100	University of Chicago	United States	66.7	78.4	84.6	75.5
51-100	51-100	University of Maryland, College Park	United States	72.4	66.4	90.7	88.4
51-100	51-100	University of Science and Technology of China	China	65	69.8	84.7	84.4
51-100	51-100	University of Technology Sydney (UTS)	Australia	63.5	76.4	87.5	83
51-100	51-100	University of Wisconsin-Madison	United States	59.6	67.2	96.8	89.7
51-100	51-100	Zhejiang University	China	62.7	80.5	84.5	89